Treatment to polluted courts of perforation with diesel using a natural product

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Published: Apr 29, 2019
Keywords:
Bioremediation oil diesel drilling cuts

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Roberto Romero Silva
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Daylen Salazar Alemán
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Francisca González Hernández
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Carlos C. Cañete Pérez
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Yamila Navarro Sosa
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Lester Rivas Trasancos
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Yuletsis Díaz Rodríguez
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo
Zuleika Marquetti Ramos
Centro de Investigación del Petróleo

Abstract

Drilling operations in the oil industry generate waste that is associated mainly with excavated material, cuttings and well gravel. The rock cuttings transported by the drilling fluid along the well are impregnated with the type of mud used, be it water or oil base. In both cases, cuts contaminated with hydrocarbons are generated, which must be handled and disposed properly. In our country, there is no technology that minimizes the negative impact of the growing accumulation of oil-based sludge. An efficient and low-cost alternative to restore environmental quality in the soil resource is bioremediation. A bioremediation process for drilling cuts contaminated with diesel fuel base sludge was evaluated through the incorporation of an improvement product consisting of organic conditioners, waste from other industrial applications and presence of hydrocarbon degrading biota; The statistical treatment was carried out using a 3k factorial design with two response variables. It is corroborated that all hydrocarbons of different composition can be biodegraded, taking into account the reduction of the concentration levels of Total Hydrocarbons (HCT) and grease and Oils (G and A). The use of the soil improver product contaminated with hydrocarbons, allowed to reach better percentage of removal of the process, obtaining average rates of 53% and 46% for G and A and HCT respectively.

Article Details

How to Cite
Romero Silva, R., Salazar Alemán, D., González Hernández, F., Cañete Pérez, C. C., Navarro Sosa, Y., Rivas Trasancos, L., Díaz Rodríguez, Y. and Marquetti Ramos, Z. (2019) “Treatment to polluted courts of perforation with diesel using a natural product”, INFOMIN, 11. Available at: https://www.infomin.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/i/article/view/118 (Accessed: 12 September 2026).
Issue
Vol. 11 (2019): january-december
Section
Artículos Originales

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